Lam Akol Warns Partial Elections Could Deepen Dispute Over Legitimacy of South Sudan’s Next Government

JUBA — National Democratic Movement leader Dr. Lam Akol Ajawin has warned that holding elections only in limited parts of South Sudan could leave the next government facing a dispute over its legitimacy and deepen political instability.

Speaking at a public dialogue organised by the South Sudan Network for Democracy and Elections, Akol argued that nationwide political participation is essential in a presidential election and said insecurity could prevent citizens in some areas from taking part.

His remarks are a political assessment, not a judicial finding on the validity of any future election or government.

Concerns over timelines and institutions

Akol criticised shortened electoral timelines, delays in security-sector reform and restrictions on civic space. He also pointed to unfinished judicial reforms and the absence of a Constitutional Court as institutional concerns ahead of the scheduled 22 December election.

Eye Radio reported that Akol said recent electoral amendments reduced the voter-register display period from six months to three, the campaign period from 60 days to 45, and candidate nominations to 15 days. He argued that compressed timelines would be difficult to implement in areas with weak transport infrastructure and insecurity.

Not a rejection of elections

Akol’s latest warning should be read alongside his earlier public position. In June, he said the NDM was prepared to participate in the December poll if frameworks for a credible process—including political space, campaigning and a public electoral timetable—were in place.